一 | 贵州省都匀市沙包堡街道嘉和社区，老旧小区新加装的电梯。肖 伟摄（发） 城镇老旧小区改造推进过程中，老旧小区电梯更新和加装电梯工作备受关注。 Dubai, United Arab Emirates -- A court in Iran sentenced two female journalists to up to seven years in prison for “collaborating” with the United States government among other charges, local reports said. Both have been imprisoned for over a year following their coverage of the death of Mahsa Amini while in police custody in Sept. 2022.This is a preliminary sentencing that can be appealed in 20 days. The two journalists, Niloufar Hamedi, who broke the news of Amini’s death for wearing her headscarf too loosely, and Elaheh Mohammadi, who wrote about her funeral, were sentenced to seven and six years in jail respectively, reported the judiciary news website, Mizan on Sunday. Tehran Revolutionary Court charged them with “collaborating with the hostile American government,” “colluding against national security” and “propaganda against the system,” according to Mezan.Hamedi worked for the reformist newspaper Shargh while Mohammadi for Ham-Mihan. They were detained in September 2022.In May, the United Nations awarded them both its premier prize for press freedom “for their commitment to truth and accountability.”Amini’s death touched off months-long protests in dozens of cities across Iran. The demonstrations posed one of the most serious challenges to the Islamic Republic since the 2009 Green Movement protests drew millions to the streets.While nearly 100 journalists were arrested amid the demonstrations, Hamedi and Elaheh Mohammadi’s reporting was crucial in the days after Amini’s death to spread the word about the anger that followed. Their detentions have sparked international criticism over the bloody security force crackdown that lasted months after Amini’s death.Since the protests began, at least 529 people have been killed in demonstrations, according to Human Rights activists in Iran. Over 19,700 others have been detained by authorities amid a violent crackdown trying to suppress the dissent. Iran for months has not offered any overall casualty figures, while acknowledging tens of thousands had been detained.。目前，各地扎实推进国债支持住宅老旧电梯更新和老旧小区加装电梯工作，助力居民便捷出行。 今年7月初，全年2000亿元超长期特别国债支持“两新”设备更新资金已全部下达。国家发展改革委已经下达今年第三批设备更新项目清单和资金安排，其中就包含住宅老旧电梯等领域设备更新和老旧小区加装电梯。 住房和城乡建设部城市建设司有关负责人近日介绍，2024年以来，住房和城乡建设部会同国家发展改革委、市场监管总局等部门扎实推动超长期特别国债资金支持住宅老旧电梯更新和老旧小区加装电梯，累计安排约560亿元支持各地计划更新住宅老旧电梯36.4万台；安排约76.4亿元支持各地加装电梯2.8万台。 住房和城乡建设部最新统计数据显示，今年以来，全国已累计安排超长期特别国债资金约309亿元，支持各地更新住宅老旧电梯19.7万台。多地将住宅老旧电梯更新改造纳入民生实事，积极探索“国债补贴+政府补助+业主自筹”等多种方式，切实解决居民上下楼的出行难题。 安徽省积极引导社区主动靠前、精准对接政策，搭配住宅专项维修资金，加快推进住宅老旧电梯更新改造。截至目前，安徽全省已累计争取超长期特别国债资金22.28亿元，10个省辖市还建成了规模超2亿元的电梯应急维修资金池。
二 | 河北省住建部门专门搭建了供需对接平台，面向全国电梯企业公开集采询价，让居民在家门口就能对比优选电梯，有效降低改造成本。
三 | 西安市专门出台了《超长期特别国债资金支持老旧小区加装电梯工作指引》，对超长期特别国债支持老旧小区加装电梯项目的前期准备、资金申报、工程实施、竣工验收、资金拨付、结算审计等工作进行指导。
四 | 住房和城乡建设部有关负责人表示，将会同相关部门指导各地像“过筛子”一样，摸清在运行电梯好中差情况和老旧小区加装电梯需求，建立台账，区分轻重缓急，科学编制年度住宅老旧电梯更新和老旧小区加装电梯计划，把国债资金支持住宅老旧电梯更新和老旧小区加装电梯工作抓实抓细，让人民群众安全乘梯、放心乘梯。
五 | 各地住房城乡建设部门将会同市场监管部门加强国债支持住宅老旧电梯更新项目监督管理，在确保质量安全的前提下，加快推进国债支持项目实施。住房和城乡建设部要求，各地要扎实做好国债支持老旧小区加装电梯项目组织实施，建立健全部门联动协调机制，推动形成工作合力；稳妥做好群众工作，促进居民达成一致意见；强化全过程监管，确保加装电梯项目质量安全。
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